How do you return a default value if a LINQ to entities query returns no values

Question

How do you return a default value if a LINQ to entities query returns no values

defaultifempty entity-framework linq linq-to-entities

Question

In a LINQ to entities expression like this:

var vote = (from vote in db.Vote where
    vote.Voter.Id == user.Id
    select v).FirstOrDefault();

How do you add a DefaultIfEmpty value so that when there's no vote I'd get a default value?

pupeno

Popular Answer

Another approach, if Vote is a reference type and thus uses null as its default value, would be to use the null coalescing operator:

var vote = (db.Vote
   .Where(v => v.Voter.Id == user.Id)
   .FirstOrDefault()) ?? defaultVote;

Robert Rossney

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pupeno · Accepted Answer · 8/24/2009 9:01:35 AM

Accepted Answer

I ended up going for a very simple approach which was recommended by an answer here that was latter erased:

var vote = (from vote in db.Vote 
            where vote.Voter.Id == user.Id
            select v).FirstOrDefault();
if (vote == null) {
    vote = new Vote() { .... };
    db.AddToVoteSet(vote);
}

pupeno

How do you return a default value if a LINQ to entities query returns no values

Question

Fastest Entity Framework Extensions

Accepted Answer

Popular Answer

Performance

Expression Evaluator

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