How to specify that DateTime objects retrieved from EntityFramework should be DateTimeKind.UTC

You can have your datacontext fix up all the relevant values as it goes. The following does so with a cache of properties for entity types, so as to avoid having to examine the type each time:

public class YourContext : DbContext
{
  private static readonly List<PropertyInfo> EmptyPropsList = new List<PropertyInfo>();
  private static readonly Hashtable PropsCache = new Hashtable(); // Spec promises safe for single-reader, multiple writer.
                                                                  // Spec for Dictionary makes no such promise, and while
                                                                  // it should be okay in this case, play it safe.
  private static List<PropertyInfo> GetDateProperties(Type type)
  {
    List<PropertyInfo> list = new List<PropertyInfo>();
    foreach(PropertyInfo prop in type.GetProperties())
    {
      Type valType = prop.PropertyType;
      if(valType == typeof(DateTime) || valType == typeof(DateTime?))
        list.Add(prop);
    }
    if(list.Count == 0)
      return EmptyPropsList; // Don't waste memory on lots of empty lists.
    list.TrimExcess();
    return list;
  }
  private static void FixDates(object sender, ObjectMaterializedEventArgs evArg)
  {
    object entity = evArg.Entity;
    if(entity != null)
    {
      Type eType = entity.GetType();
      List<PropertyInfo> rules = (List<PropertyInfo>)PropsCache[eType];
      if(rules == null)
        lock(PropsCache)
          PropsCache[eType] = rules = GetPropertyRules(eType); // Don't bother double-checking. Over-write is safe.
      foreach(var rule in rules)
      {
        var info = rule.PropertyInfo;
        object curVal = info.GetValue(entity);
        if(curVal != null)
          info.SetValue(entity, DateTime.SpecifyKind((DateTime)curVal, rule.Kind));
      }
    }
  }
  public YourContext()
  {
    ((IObjectContextAdapter)this).ObjectContext.ObjectMaterialized += FixDates;
    /* rest of constructor logic here */
  }
  /* rest of context class here */
}

This can also be combined with attributes so as to allow one to set the DateTimeKind each property should have, by storing a set of rules about each property, rather than just the PropertyInfo, and looking for the attribute in GetDateProperties.